An excellent ground cover or ideal climber, depending on its use and the environment in which it grows.

Leaves with 3 to 7 lobes, with a clearly more developed central lobe. Overall shape triangular to oval.

Marked veins of a paler green, sometimes silvery or whitish.

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Description

English ivy - Hedera helix

In a nutshell

Common ivy, Hedera helix, or English ivy, is an excellent ground cover or an ideal climber, depending on its use and the environment in which it grows.

The leaves form 3 to 7 lobes, with a central lobe that is clearly more developed. The overall shape is triangular to oval. The base is variable, sometimes sagittate, sometimes cordate, rounded or even truncated.

The veins are a paler green, sometimes silvery or whitish.

The leaves of the adult stage are elliptical or oval, without lobes.

History

This species has existed since the end of the secondary era, around 100 million years ago. At that time, it grew in warm, humid regions alongside tropical plants.

Technical data

Botanical information

  • Family: Araliaceae
  • Genre : Hedera
  • Species : helix
  • Pierot classification: ivy type
  • Foliage stage: juvenile
  • Origin of the species: Europe, from Spain to Norway, but little on the Atlantic coast.

 

Description

  • Growth habit: creeping or climbing
  • Number of lobes: usually 3 to 7
  • Leaf length: 4 to 11 cm
  • Sheet width: 4 to 12 cm
  • Leaf colour: pale to dark green
  • Colour of veins: pale green, sometimes silvery
  • Colour of stem and petiole: green
  • Hairs: stellate, diameter 0.2 to 1.3 mm, whitish, with 4 to 8 rays
  • Flowering colour: cream
  • Flowering period: September to December
  • Fructification: black berries
  • Fruiting period: October to April

 

Planting, cultivation and maintenance advice

  • Exposure: shade, part shade
  • Hardiness: -19°C
  • Soil moisture: cool soil
  • Soil PH: neutral or chalky
  • Soil type: all
  • Soil richness: ordinary or humus-bearing
  • Use: ground cover, climber, hedge
  • Development: vigorous
  • Pruning: once a year
  • Pests: very rare (spider mites, mealy bugs)
  • Diseases: very rare (leaf spots)
La boutique du lierre - guirlande de lierre

Ivy in literature

“The walls, adorned with ivy, whisper memories of a bygone era.»

William Wordsworth, Lines Composed a Few Miles Above Tintern Abbey 

Additional information

Weight N/A
Stock of 1-litre cups and pots

11 to 20 pots

Stock 2 or 4 litre containers

21 to 50 containers

Large stock items

0 big topic

General appearance

Straw, Stocky

Type of foliage and colour

Green

Possible uses

Ground cover, Climber

Exhibition

Part shade, Shade

Hardiness

Very good hardiness

Easy to grow

Easy

Speed

Average

Vigorous development

Vigorous

Classification according to the Pierot system

Ivy type

Reward obtained

No known reward

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