Without doubt the most cold-resistant variety of ivy. Also tolerates very hot weather.

Dark green leaves with attractive silver to dark grey veins. Blades have 3 to 5 lobes with shallow sinuses and rounded tips. Attractive garnet-red foliage in winter.

A vigorous cultivar that makes an excellent climber or ground cover.

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Description

Ornamental ivy - Hedera helix ‘Baltica’

In a nutshell

Ornamental ivy, Hedera helix ‘Baltica’, is without doubt the most cold-resistant variety of ivy. That said, it can also withstand very hot weather.

The leaves are dark green with attractive silver to dark grey veins. The leaf blade has 3 to 5 lobes with shallow sinuses and rounded tips. In winter, the foliage turns a beautiful garnet-red.

This vigorous cultivar makes an excellent climber or ground cover.

History

This cultivar was discovered in 1907 in Latvia, near Riga, in a pine forest by the Baltic Sea, by Alfred Redher, Curator of the Arnold Arboretum at Harvard.

Detailed sheet - Hedera helix 'Baltica'

Botanical information

  • Family: Araliaceae
  • Genre : Hedera
  • Species : helix
  • Cultivar: ‘Balttica’
  • Pierot classification: ivy type
  • Foliage stage: juvenile
  • Origin of the species: Europe, from Spain to Norway, but little on the Atlantic coast.
  • Origin of the cultivar: discovered in 1907 in Latvia, near Riga, in a pine forest by the Baltic Sea, by Alfred Redher, Curator of the Arnold Arboretum at Harvard.

 

Description of Hedera helix ‘Baltica’

  • Growth habit: spreading
  • Number of lobes: 3 to 5 lobes in general
  • Leaf length: 4 to 5 cm
  • Leaf width: 4 to 5 cm
  • Colour of leaf: dark green
  • Colour of veins: silver-grey
  • Colour of stem and petiole: purplish green
  • Branches: fairly widespread
  • Hairs: stellate, 3 to 5 branches

 

Planting, cultivation and care instructions for Hedera helix ‘Baltica’

  • Exposure: shade, part shade, sun
  • Hardiness: -25°C
  • Soil moisture: cool soil
  • Soil PH: neutral or chalky
  • Soil type: all
  • Soil richness: ordinary or humus-bearing
  • Use: ground cover, climber, pot, window box, hanging baskets
  • Development: vigorous, rapid
  • Pruning: once a year
  • Pests: very rare (spider mites, mealy bugs)
  • Diseases: very rare (leaf spots)
La boutique du lierre - guirlande de lierre

Ivy in literature

“The ivy-covered walls seemed to breathe new life under this green embrace.

Alfred Tennyson, Idylls of the King

Additional information

Weight N/A
Stock of 1-litre cups and pots

6 to 10 pots

Stock 2 or 4 litre containers

6 to 10 containers

Large stock items

0 big topic

General appearance

Spread

Type of foliage and colour

Red in winter, Green

Possible uses

Ground cover, Climber, Pots or planters, Hanging lamp

Exhibition

Part shade, Shade, Sun

Hardiness

Very good hardiness

Easy to grow

Easy

Speed

Fast

Vigorous development

Vigorous

Classification according to the Pierot system

Ivy type

Reward obtained

No known reward

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