Description
Irish ivy - Hedera hibernica ‘Maculata’ 'Maculata' 'Maculata' 'Maculata' 'Maculata' 'Maculata' 'Maculata’
In a nutshell
Irish ivy, Hedera hibernica ‘Maculata‘This vigorous climber has very dark, glossy foliage measuring 8-9 cm.
The green blade is splashed with greyish or creamy white. Not very branchy, it quickly produces shoots up to 2 m long. Its variegation becomes more obvious with age. The older the leaves, the more pronounced the variegation, becoming completely creamy over a fairly wide area. This ivy also produces a large proportion of plain green leaves, which need to be carefully pruned to prevent them overwhelming the variegation.
Resistant to dryness and drying winds, it looks good in the garden.
History
Hedera hibernica ‘Maculata’, probably already known around 1860, was only named and described in 1914 by WJ Bean.
Technical details - Hedera hibernica 'Maculata'
Botanical information
- Family: Araliaceae
- Genre : Hedera
- Species : hibernica
- Cultivar: ‘Maculata’
- Pierot classification: standard ivy, variegated ivy
- Foliage stage: Semi-adult
- Origin of the species: Europe, Atlantic coast, from Portugal to Scotland
- Origin of cultivar: known since 1862, described and named in 1914 by WJ Bean
Description of Hedera hibernica ‘Maculata’
- Growth habit: spreading
- Number of lobes: usually 5 lobes
- Leaf length: 9 cm
- Sheet width: 14 cm
- Leaf colour: dark green splashed with grey and creamy white
- Colour of veins: green and cream
- Colour of stem and petiole: purple
- Hair: stellate, small
Planting, cultivation and care advice for Hedera hibernica ‘Maculata’
- Exposure : sun
- Hardiness: -15°C
- Soil moisture: cool soil
- Soil PH: all
- Soil type: all
- Soil richness: ordinary or humus-bearing
- Use: ground cover, climber, pot, window box
- Development: vigorous
- Pruning: once a year
- Pests: very rare (spider mites, mealy bugs)
- Diseases: very rare (leaf spots)
A page from my little ivy encyclopaedia
All your questions about ivy
Can ivy damage walls?
If badly managed, ivy can damage walls, but it also has many benefits for walls.
Ivy is not recommended on cracked walls, as the roots could enlarge the cracks. We also recommend trimming ivy regularly; this is much better than trying to pull it out, which can damage the wall.
In addition, ivy on walls has many benefits:
- Ivy acts as a insulation reducing excessive heat in summer and limiting heat loss in winter.
- Ivy forms a barrier protector which can reduce the direct impact of rain, wind and other weather on walls. It helps to minimise erosion of building materials by protecting them from the natural elements.
- Ivy helps to purify air by capturing dust particles and pollutants, and absorbing certain harmful gases such as nitrogen dioxide, particularly in urban environments where air pollution is higher.
- Ivy adds a a touch of greenery and nature to building facades, transforming bare walls into living, aesthetically pleasing surfaces. This can improve a building's appearance, increase its visual appeal and contribute to urban biodiversity.
- It can also be used for hide imperfections walls, or stains, giving a more uniform and attractive appearance.
- Ivy can help to absorb noise, particularly in noisy urban areas. It reduces noise pollution by acting as a natural barrier against external noise, which can improve acoustic comfort inside buildings.
- Ivy provides a habitat for a variety of small creatures, such as birds, insects and spiders. This encourages biodiversity, particularly in urban areas where natural habitats may be limited.
- The dense foliage of ivy can help to slow down water run-off This reduces soil erosion at the base of the walls and contributes to better stormwater management.
- The presence of greenery, such as ivy, has a positive positive effect on well-being mental and emotional well-being. Visual contact with nature, even in the form of climbing plants on walls, can reduce stress, improve mood and increase overall satisfaction in living or working environments.
Ivy in literature
«Ivy was invading the abandoned church, as if nature was reclaiming its rights.”







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